Mitchell has designed most of her own album covers, describing herself as a "painter derailed by circumstance". A critic of the music industry, she quit touring and released her 17th, and reportedly last, album of original songs in 2007. Mitchell is the sole producer credited on most of her albums, including all her work in the 1970s. She was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 44th Annual Grammy Awards in 2002. She later turned to pop and electronic music and engaged in political protest. In the late 1970s, she began working with noted jazz musicians including Jaco Pastorius, Wayne Shorter, Herbie Hancock, and Pat Metheny as well as Charles Mingus, who asked her to collaborate on his final recordings. Her distinctive piano and open-tuned guitar compositions also grew more harmonically and rhythmically complex as she melded jazz with rock and roll, R&B, classical music and non-western beats. Mitchell's vocal range began to shift from mezzo-soprano to more of a wide-ranging contralto around 1975.
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She then switched labels and began exploring more jazz-influenced melodic ideas, by way of lush pop textures, on 1974's Court and Spark, which featured the radio hits " Help Me" and " Free Man in Paris" and became her best-selling album. Mitchell's fifth album, For the Roses, was released in 1972. In 2017, NPR ranked Blue number 1 on a list of Greatest Albums Made By Women. In 2000, The New York Times chose Blue as one of the 25 albums that represented "turning points and pinnacles in 20th-century popular music". Her 1971 album Blue is often cited as one of the best albums of all time it was rated the 30th best album ever made in Rolling Stone 's 2003 list of the " 500 Greatest Albums of All Time", rising to number 3 in the 2020 edition. Settling in Southern California, Mitchell helped define an era and a generation with popular songs like " Big Yellow Taxi" and " Woodstock". Some of her original songs ("Urge for Going", " Chelsea Morning", " Both Sides, Now", " The Circle Game") were covered by other folk singers, allowing her to sign with Reprise Records and record her debut album, Song to a Seagull, in 1968. She moved to the United States and began touring in 1965. Mitchell began singing in small nightclubs in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, and throughout western Canada, before moving on to the nightclubs of Toronto, Ontario. Rolling Stone called her "one of the greatest songwriters ever", and AllMusic has stated, "When the dust settles, Joni Mitchell may stand as the most important and influential female recording artist of the late 20th century". She has received many accolades, including nine Grammy Awards and induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1997. Drawing from folk, pop, rock, classical, and jazz, Mitchell's songs often reflect on social and philosophical ideals as well as her feelings about romance, womanhood, disillusionment and joy.
Roberta Joan " Joni" Mitchell CC (née Anderson born November 7, 1943) is a Canadian singer-songwriter and painter.
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